-In some parts of Southern Europe, food and water can transmit Hepatitis A. Remember to cook/boil anything you eat or drink.
-In some parts of Southern Europe, insects can spread diseases such as tick-borne encephalitis. Take precautions to avoid stings or bites from insects.
-In some parts of Southern Europe, there is risk of getting rabies. Take precautions and defend yourself against dogs, rodents, bats, etc.
-The Italian mafia is present in parts of Italy such as Naples and Turin. Take precautions and be extra cautious if visiting these cities. -Some countries in Southern Europe such as Spain have thieves and pickpockets, so when traveling it is highly advised to keep watch of your luggage and items.
-Portugal legalized all drugs. Be cautious of those who may be under the influence of strong drugs if you are visiting this country.
-Terrorism is an issue to be aware of; for example, ISIS recently tried to blow up a soccer match in Kosovo. Take extra safety precautions and report suspicious activities.